Antonio Stradivari, Cremona, 1709, the 'La Pucelle, Virgin, Maiden'


Violin: 40212

Back: Two-piece

Length of back: 35.3 cm

Upper bouts: 16.7 cm

Middle bouts: 10.7 cm

Lower bouts: 20.6 cm

There are 4 additional images in the archive which are not available publicly. Please contact us for more information.


Notes:

"The striped wood, especially on the back, glows like a polished tiger's-eye gemstone. The intricately carved pegs were added by the famous 19th-century French violin maker Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume, who was said to have exclaimed, "It's a virgin!" when he first saw the beautifully preserved instrument. The tailpiece is carved with an image of "La Pucelle" (Joan of Arc, commonly called the Maid of Orleans).

The instrument is practically weightless. How could anything so delicate survive so perfectly for more than three centuries?

"La Pucelle has no cracks, no retouching, no worn-down corners or edges," marvels Fulton.

"It has new fittings, but otherwise it's just like it left Antonio Stradivari's hands. The sound is very pure. That should be preserved.""

Exquisite Strings – The Seattle Times


"This is one of my finest," Fulton says afterward. "It's the finest Strad not in a museum, the finest one in the U.S." Don't ask him where he got it (it had been hidden away "in private hands" for the past 50 years, and Fulton actually is bound by contract not to reveal the identity of the seller for a decade).

Exquisite Strings – The Seattle Times


Instrument #90 at the South Kensington Special Exhibition of 1872.

Catalogue of the Special Exhibition at South Kensington, England, Carl Engel, Catalogue of the Special Exhibition at South Kensington, England, London


"This violin has never previously been heard on a recording."

Homage, James Ehnes, Homage


"Beare remembers telling Fulton, "I have in hand the very best Strad that will ever be available to you, almost certainly the finest Stradivari that's not in a museum and certainly the best-preserved. This is the last chance you'll ever have to get a fiddle this great. Are you interested?"

Fulton agreed, sight unseen.

There was a hitch. Beare said the confidentiality agreement proposed by Bock was so onerous that it would forbid the purchaser from revealing that he owned the violin, much less who he bought it from, or even the seller's gender. He could not play it in the presence of anyone, ever. Fulton responded that the violin either was for sale, or it wasn't. A less restrictive arrangement was negotiated: The buyer agreed to a 10-year-ban on revealing the previous owner. Fulton agreed to this, and won't discuss the seller until the agreement expires in 2011, when he plans to describe it in his biography."

Who is watching Huguette's millions?


"A Stradivarius, signed and dated 1709, was sold at the Hotel Drouot on Thursday. It was put up at 10,000 f. and was adjudicated to the large sum of 22,100 f. A droll incident occurred during the sale, as when the instrument had been bid up to 18,000 f.there was a great press of the curious to get a sight of it, and a table was suddenly upset and three or four persons standing on it were overturned amidst the general confusion of the crowd. "Do not be alarmed, "exclaimed the auctioneer, "the violin is safe.""

News, Pall Mall Gazette, London

Provenance

Charles Hermann
until 1955 J. Frank Otwell
in 1955 Sold by Rembert Wurlitzer Inc.
until 1851 Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume
from 1851 Leroy de Chabral
from 1955 Huguette M. Clark
in 1870 and until 1878 Glandaz
... ...
in 1878 Sold by Hôtel Drouot
from 1878 Unknown
in 1903 Sold by Caressa & Français
1903-1904 W. E. Hill & Sons
from 1904 Richard C. Baker
until 1942 W. E. Hill & Sons
1942-1946 Robert Augustus Bower
from 1946 J. Frank Otwell
until 1956 Anna E. Clark
1956-2001 Huguette M. Clark
from 2001 Current owner

Certificates & Documents

  • Dendrochronology report: John C. Topham, Surrey Dating the youngest tree ring to 1693.
  • Certificate: W. E. Hill & Sons, London

Cozio holds copies of many certificates and other documents, some of which are available to view on request. Please contact us if you wish to view a particular document. (Note that we do not always have permission to share documents.)

References

  • Catalogue of the Special Exhibition at South Kensington, England, Carl Engel, South Kensington Museum, London (illustrated)
  • Exquisite Strings – The Seattle Times, 2002
  • Homage, James Ehnes, Onyx Classics
  • How Many Strads? (1999 edition), Doring, Bein & Fushi, Bein & Fushi, Chicago, 1999
  • Violins & Violinists, April, 1946, Ernest N. Doring, William Lewis & Son, Chicago (illustrated)
  • Pall Mall Gazette, London, February 16, 1878
  • The Strad, November, 2002, Joanna Pieters, Orpheus, London (illustrated)
  • Private Archives - 10746
  • Private Archives - 10842
  • The 'Secrets' of Stradivari, Simone Fernando Sacconi, Eric Blot Edizioni, Cremona (illustrated)
  • The Jacques Français Rare Violins, Inc. Photographic Archive and Business Records, 1844-1998, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC (illustrated)
  • The Strad 2007 Calendar, Newsquest Specialist Media, London (illustrated)
  • Violin Iconography of Antonio Stradivari 1644-1737, Herbert K. Goodkind, Larchmont, NY (illustrated)
  • Who is watching Huguette's millions?, 20 August 2010

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